{"id":1383,"date":"2012-01-26T00:57:12","date_gmt":"2012-01-25T16:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tzlee.com\/blog\/?p=1383"},"modified":"2014-11-06T14:46:03","modified_gmt":"2014-11-06T06:46:03","slug":"what-does-it-really-cost-to-own-a-car-in-singapore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/2012\/01\/what-does-it-really-cost-to-own-a-car-in-singapore\/","title":{"rendered":"What does it really cost to own a car in Singapore?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Update: Do also read the updated article I wrote here in 2014:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/2014\/10\/how-to-buy-a-used-car-in-singapore\/\">How to buy a used car in Singapore<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>OK, I read <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneysmart.sg\/frugal-living\/ride-or-drive-the-cost-of-car-ownership-vs-public-transport-in-singapore\/\">this article<\/a> and felt I had to put in a few words of my own as it was not accurately represented.<\/p>\n<p>Before I move on, those who are not familiar with the basic taxation structure for cars in Singapore should read my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tzlee.com\/blog\/?p=1317\">earlier blog post<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you have understood the taxation structure in Singapore (I know, it&#8217;s a lot to swallow) you would realize that the author of the above article failed to take into account the minimum PARF rebate. The author also picked a car that&#8217;s way overpriced in the current market.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the facts. A savvy car buyer would have looked at all available options. And to pick a Toyota Altis at the price of $105,988&#8230; are you out of your mind?<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s take a Volkswagen Jetta. List price $115,800. Called VW, they have a $6,000 discount. So that brings the list price down to $109,800.<\/p>\n<p>The OMV of this car is $18,500, so that gives us a $9,250 PARF rebate (50% of OMV). The straight-line depreciation of the car over 10 years is hence $109,800 &#8211; $9,250 = $100,550.<\/p>\n<p>Now, that&#8217;s just the car. All taxes inclusive &#8211; GST, etc. are already priced <em>into<\/em> the list price.<\/p>\n<p>Next, the loan. Assuming if you&#8217;re buying a ~$100k+ car, you <del>should<\/del> <em>must<\/em> have some cash for downpayment. A wise tip here &#8211; at least downpay the minimum PARF rebate and don&#8217;t take a full 10 year loan or you will be in serious debt in an event you need to sell your car. If you don&#8217;t even have cash for downpayment &#8211; sorry to say but Taxi is your friend for now.<\/p>\n<p>So let&#8217;s say we take a 1.88% (compounded) loan over 8 years for the sum of $100,550, the interest works out to be ($100,550 x 1.88%) x 8 years = ~$15,123.<\/p>\n<p>Adding that to the original sum of the car you have $100,550 + $15,123 = $115,673. The monthly repayment would be $115,673 \/ 8 years \/ 12 months = ~$1,205.<\/p>\n<p>The rest is pretty straightforward&#8230; let&#8217;s use a table to add &#8217;em up. Here&#8217;s the true month-to-month affordability of a VW Jetta 1.4 TSI as of Jan 2012. Note some variables like insurance, parking and ERP really depends on each individual&#8217;s profession and usage of the car.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Item<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>S$\/mth<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Loan installments<\/td>\n<td>$1,205<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Insurance @ $2,400\/yr, no NCD<\/td>\n<td>$200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Road tax @ $620\/yr<\/td>\n<td>$52<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fuel @ 20,000 km\/yr, 13km\/l @ $2\/l<\/td>\n<td>$256<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Servicing @ $800\/yr<\/td>\n<td>$67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Parking (HDB + Office)<\/td>\n<td>$200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Others (ERP, etc.)<\/td>\n<td>$100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Totals<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>$2,080<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Now, that&#8217;s $2,080 for a VW Jetta. So by wise financial guidelines that you should not spend more than a third of your salary on a car, you (or your family) should take home at least $6,000 to buy a car like that&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>What if you (or your family) only take home $4,000 a month? Under $1,500 a month for a car&#8230; is it achievable? Answer is&#8230; YES! Pick up a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sgcarmart.com\/used_cars\/info.php?ID=214809&amp;DL=1079\">2005 Nissan Sunny<\/a> for $23,800. Bargin a little bit and bring it down to maybe $23,000&#8230; and here&#8217;s the calculations.<\/p>\n<p>Actual car depreciation (2005 cars retain 55% of OMV) = $23,000 &#8211; ($13,000 x 55%) = $23,000 &#8211; $7,150 = $15,850.<\/p>\n<p>Loan = $15,850 over 3 years @ 1.88%: $15,850 (principal) + $893.94 (interest) = ~$16,744. This works out to ~$465 per month.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Item<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>S$\/mth<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Loan installments<\/td>\n<td>$465<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Insurance @ $2,000\/yr, no NCD<\/td>\n<td>$167<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Road tax @ $742\/yr<\/td>\n<td>$62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fuel @ 20,000 km\/yr, 9km\/l @ $2\/l<\/td>\n<td>$370<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Servicing @ $800\/yr<\/td>\n<td>$67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Parking (HDB + Office)<\/td>\n<td>$200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Others (ERP, etc.)<\/td>\n<td>$100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Totals<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>$1,431<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I know what some of you may be thinking &#8211; it&#8217;s just $600 more a month, why not get the Jetta. Well, $600 can kill you &#8211; that&#8217;s $7,200 a year. I <em>eat<\/em> about $600 per month on average so it really makes a lot of difference. I can either eat plain bread or have good meals or I can save that and go for a crazy vacation. It&#8217;s all about balance.<\/p>\n<p>Of course on top of just plain numbers, the value of having the convenience of a car is hard to quantify &#8211; especially if you have a pregnant wife, or an old folk, or just simply need to haul that big box from Ikea.<\/p>\n<p>Public busses and trains aren&#8217;t fair comparisons as they are mass public transit and may not bring you to your doorstep. Taxis on the other hand are getting relatively expensive and inconvenient &#8211; the queue, the wait, etc.<\/p>\n<p>So if it doesn&#8217;t break your bank &#8211; for better quality of life you should consider a car.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of the day&#8230; buy wisely, drive safely. Cheers!<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Justin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Update: Do also read the updated article I wrote here in 2014:\u00a0How to buy a used car in Singapore OK, I read this article and felt I had to put in a few words of my own as it was&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/2012\/01\/what-does-it-really-cost-to-own-a-car-in-singapore\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[319,315,327,329,316,282,328,306],"class_list":["post-1383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-automobile","tag-cars","tag-coe","tag-jetta","tag-nissan","tag-parf","tag-singapore","tag-sunny","tag-volkswagen"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1383"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2373,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383\/revisions\/2373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tzlee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}